Rosaceae | شبکه گیاهی ایران

20 آگوست

تیره گل سرخ (Rosaceae)

آگوست 20, 2018
توسط منیره نورمحمدی
۰ نظرات

فرم کلی تیره Rosaceae: گیاهان درختی یا درختچه ای یا علفی. گیاهان علوفه ای بصورت چندساله؛ دارای برگ های متراکم اولیه یا فاقد برگ های متراکم قابل رؤیت. مستقل یا بالارونده. خشکی زی یا شورزی. برگ ها خزاندار یا همیشه سبز؛ متناوب؛ مارپیچی؛ علفی یا چرمی؛ دمبرگ دار؛ پوششی یا غیرپوششی؛ ساده یا مرکب. پهنک برگ بریده بریده یا یکپارچه. برگ ها گوشوارک دار یا بی گوشوارک. گوشوارک ها جدا از هم؛ فلس مانند یا برگ مانند. حاشیه پهنک برگ دندانه دار یا یکپارچه. اندام های رویشی بصورت فلس مانند.

تیرهٔ گل‌سرخ، گُلسُرخیان، رزاسه (Rosaceae) یکی از تیره های گیاهی راستهٔ گل سرخ سانان است.آلو ، ازگیل، زردآلو، سیب، هلو در این تیره قرار دارند.

تولیدمثل و گرده افشانی: گل های بارور بصورت هرمافردیت. فاقد گل های تک جنسی. گیاهان هرمافرودیت. گرده افشانی توسط باد یا حشرات.

جغرافیا، سیتولوژی: نواحی یخبندان تا گرمسیری. همه جازی. X=7-9, 17 (یا بیشتر).

طبقه بندی خانواده Rosaceae : زیررده دولپه ای ها. راسته Rosales .

این خانواده دارای حدود ۲۰۰۰ گونه است.

Spiraea hirsuta

گونه های خانواده Rosaceae در شبکه گیاهی ایران:

نام انگلیسی	خانواده	نام علمی
Pirri-Pirri Bur	Rosaceae	Acaenia anserinifolia
Greasewood	Rosaceae	Adenostoma fasciculatum
Redshank	Rosaceae	Adenostoma sparsifolium
Agrimony	Rosaceae	Agrimonia eupatoria
Harvestlice	Rosaceae	Agrimonia parviflora
Hairy Agrimony	Rosaceae	Agrimonia pilosa
–	Rosaceae	Agrimonia striata
Alpine Lady’s Mantle	Rosaceae	Alchemilla alpina
Lady’s Mantle	Rosaceae	Alchemilla xanthochlora
Saskatoon	Rosaceae	Amelanchier alnifolia
Cusick’s Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier alnifolia cusickii
Pacific Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier alnifolia semiintegrifolia
Downy Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier arborea
Korean Juneberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier asiatica
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier bartramiana
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier basalticola
Juneberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier canadensis
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier confusa
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier humilis
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier huroensis
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier interior
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier intermedia
Allegheny Shadberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier laevis
Apple Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier lamarckii
Southern Juneberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier obovalis
Snowy Mespilus	Rosaceae	Amelanchier ovalis
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier ovalis integrifolia
Pale Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier pallida
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier parviflora
Roundleaf Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier sanguinea
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier spicata
Quebec Berry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier stolonifera
Utah Serviceberry	Rosaceae	Amelanchier utahensis
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier weigandii
–	Rosaceae	Amelanchier x grandiflora
–	Rosaceae	Amelasorbus jackii
Parsley Piert	Rosaceae	Aphanes arvensis
Red Chokeberry	Rosaceae	Aronia arbutifolia
Black Chokeberry	Rosaceae	Aronia melanocarpa
Purple Chokeberry	Rosaceae	Aronia prunifolia
Goat’s Beard	Rosaceae	Aruncus dioicus
Mountain Mahogany	Rosaceae	Cercocarpus ledifolius
Mountain Mahogany	Rosaceae	Cercocarpus montanus
Chinese Quince	Rosaceae	Chaenomeles cathayensis
Dwarf Quince	Rosaceae	Chaenomeles japonica
Japanese Quince	Rosaceae	Chaenomeles speciosa
Dwarf Quince	Rosaceae	Chaenomeles x superba
–	Rosaceae	Coluria geoides
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster acuminatus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster bacillaris
Tibetan Cotoneaster	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster conspicuus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster coriaceus
Spreading Cotoneaster	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster divaricatus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster franchetii
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster frigidus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster glaucophyllus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster microphyllus
Black-Wood	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster racemiflorus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster serotinus
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster simonsii
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster wardii
–	Rosaceae	Cotoneaster x watereri
Cliffrose	Rosaceae	Cowania mexicana
Bronvaux Medlar	Rosaceae	Crataegomespilus dardarii
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus species
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus acclivis
Eastern Mayhaw	Rosaceae	Crataegus aestivalis
Altai Mountain Thorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus altaica
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus anomala
Parsley-Leaved Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus apiifolia
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus aprica
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus armena
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus arnoldiana
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus atrosanguinea
Azarole	Rosaceae	Crataegus azarolus
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus baroussana
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus caesa
Pear Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus calpodendron
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus canadensis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus canbyi
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus champlainensis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus chlorosarca
Fireberry Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus chrysocarpa
Kansas Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus coccinoides
Columbian Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus columbiana
Cockspur Thorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus crus-galli
Sanzashi	Rosaceae	Crataegus cuneata
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus dilatata
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus dispessa
Black Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus douglasii
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus durobrivensis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus ellwangeriana
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus elongata
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus festiva
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus flabellata
Summer Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus flava
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus gemosa
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus heterophylla
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus holmesiana
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus hupehensis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus illinoiensis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus intricata
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus jackii
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus jonesiae
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus laciniata
Midland Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus laevigata
Red Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus lobulata
Big-Fruit Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus macrosperma
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus maximowiczii
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus meyeri
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus missouriensis
Red Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus mollis
Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus monogyna
Hungarian Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus nigra
Western Mayhaw	Rosaceae	Crataegus opaca
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus parvifolia
Scarlet Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus pedicellata
Scarlet Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus pedicellata gloriosa
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus pensylvanica
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus pentagyna
Washington Thorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus phaenopyrum
Chinese Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus pinnatifida
Chinese Haw	Rosaceae	Crataegus pinnatifida major
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus pontica
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus pringlei
Frosted Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus pruinosa
Manzanilla	Rosaceae	Crataegus pubescens
Manzanilla	Rosaceae	Crataegus pubescens stipulacea
Dotted Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus punctata
Reverchon’s Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus reverchonii
River Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus rivularis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus rotundifolia
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus sanguinea
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus schraderiana
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus songorica
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus stipulosa
Quebec Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus submollis
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus subvillosa
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus succulenta
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus szovitskii
Tansy-Leaved Thorn	Rosaceae	Crataegus tanacetifolia
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus uniflora
–	Rosaceae	Crataegus x grignonensis
Quince	Rosaceae	Cydonia oblonga
–	Rosaceae	Docynia delavayi
–	Rosaceae	Docynia indica
Mountain Avens	Rosaceae	Dryas octopetala
–	Rosaceae	Duchesnea chrysantha
–	Rosaceae	Duchesnea filipendula
Mock Strawberry	Rosaceae	Duchesnea indica
Loquat	Rosaceae	Eriobotrya japonica
Apache Plume	Rosaceae	Fallugia paradoxa
–	Rosaceae	Filipendula kamtschatica
–	Rosaceae	Filipendula multijuga
Queen Of The Prairie	Rosaceae	Filipendula rubra
Meadowsweet	Rosaceae	Filipendula ulmaria
–	Rosaceae	Filipendula vestita
Dropwort	Rosaceae	Filipendula vulgaris
–	Rosaceae	Fragaria
Woodland Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria bracteata
Californian Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria californica
Beach Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria chiloensis
–	Rosaceae	Fragaria daltoniana
Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria iinumae
Hautbois Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria moschata
–	Rosaceae	Fragaria nilgerrensis
–	Rosaceae	Fragaria nipponica
Indian Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria nubicola
–	Rosaceae	Fragaria orientalis
Rocky Mountain Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria ovalis
Wild Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria vesca
Alpine Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria vesca ‘Semperflorens’
Scarlet Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria virginiana
Green Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria viridis
Strawberry	Rosaceae	Fragaria x ananassa
Yellow Avens	Rosaceae	Geum aleppicum
White Avens	Rosaceae	Geum canadense
–	Rosaceae	Geum japonicum
–	Rosaceae	Geum pentapetalum
Water Avens	Rosaceae	Geum rivale
Purple Avens	Rosaceae	Geum triflorum
Wood Avens	Rosaceae	Geum urbanum
American Ipecacuanna	Rosaceae	Gillenia stipulata
Indian Physic	Rosaceae	Gillenia trifoliata
Creambush	Rosaceae	Holodiscus discolor
Rock Spiraea	Rosaceae	Holodiscus dumosus
Bachelor’s Button	Rosaceae	Kerria japonica
Southern Crab	Rosaceae	Malus angustifolia
Chinese Crab	Rosaceae	Malus baccata
Manchurian Apple	Rosaceae	Malus baccata mandschurica
–	Rosaceae	Malus bracteata
–	Rosaceae	Malus brevipes
Garland Crab	Rosaceae	Malus coronaria
Apple	Rosaceae	Malus domestica
–	Rosaceae	Malus florentina
Japanese Crab	Rosaceae	Malus floribunda
Oregon Crab	Rosaceae	Malus fusca
–	Rosaceae	Malus glabrata
–	Rosaceae	Malus glaucescens
–	Rosaceae	Malus halliana
–	Rosaceae	Malus halliana spontanea
Chinese Crab	Rosaceae	Malus hupehensis
Prairie Crab	Rosaceae	Malus ioensis
Prairie Crab	Rosaceae	Malus ioensis palmeri
–	Rosaceae	Malus kansuensis
–	Rosaceae	Malus lancifolia
–	Rosaceae	Malus praecox
–	Rosaceae	Malus prattii
Chinese Apple	Rosaceae	Malus prunifolia
Chinese Apple	Rosaceae	Malus prunifolia rinkii
Paradise Apple	Rosaceae	Malus pumila
Crab Apple	Rosaceae	Malus pumila nervosa
Paradise Apple	Rosaceae	Malus pumila paradisiaca
–	Rosaceae	Malus sargentii
–	Rosaceae	Malus sieversii
–	Rosaceae	Malus sikkimensis
Chinese Flowering Apple	Rosaceae	Malus spectabilis
Crab Apple	Rosaceae	Malus sylvestris
–	Rosaceae	Malus toringo
–	Rosaceae	Malus toringoides
–	Rosaceae	Malus transitoria
–	Rosaceae	Malus trilobata
–	Rosaceae	Malus tschonoskii
–	Rosaceae	Malus x adstringens
–	Rosaceae	Malus x astracanica
Kaido Crab Apple	Rosaceae	Malus x micromalus
–	Rosaceae	Malus x robusta
–	Rosaceae	Malus x soulardii
–	Rosaceae	Malus yunnanensis
Pearl Berry	Rosaceae	Margyricarpus pinnatus
Medlar	Rosaceae	Mespilus germanica
–	Rosaceae	Neillia thyrsiflora
Oso Berry	Rosaceae	Oemleria cerasiformis
–	Rosaceae	Osteomeles obtusifolia
–	Rosaceae	Osteomeles schwerinae
–	Rosaceae	Osteomeles subrotunda
Squaw Apple	Rosaceae	Peraphyllum ramosissimum
Christmas Berry	Rosaceae	Photinia arbutifolia
–	Rosaceae	Photinia arguta
–	Rosaceae	Photinia bodinieri
–	Rosaceae	Photinia davidiana
Japanese Photinia	Rosaceae	Photinia glabra
–	Rosaceae	Photinia parvifolia
–	Rosaceae	Photinia serratifolia
–	Rosaceae	Photinia villosa
–	Rosaceae	Photinia x fraseri
Ninebark	Rosaceae	Physocarpus opulifolius
Silverweed	Rosaceae	Potentilla anserina
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla bicolor
Chinese Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla chinensis
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla cryptotaeniae
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla discolor
Pacific Silverweed	Rosaceae	Potentilla egedei
Tormentil	Rosaceae	Potentilla erecta
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla fragarioides
Shrubby Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla fruticosa
Gland Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla glandulosa
Woolly Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla hippiana
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla kleiniana
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla multifida
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla nepalensis
Norwegian Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla norvegica
Marsh Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla palustris
Rough-Fruited Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla recta
Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla reptans
Rock Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla rupestris
Old Field Cinquefoil	Rosaceae	Potentilla simplex
–	Rosaceae	Potentilla supina
–	Rosaceae	Prinsepia sinensis
Rui Ren	Rosaceae	Prinsepia uniflora
–	Rosaceae	Prinsepia utilis
Alabama Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus alabamensis
Allegheny Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus alleghaniensis
American Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus americana
–	Rosaceae	Prunus americana lanata
Desert Peach	Rosaceae	Prunus andersonii
Chickasaw Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus angustifolia
Sand Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus angustifolia watsonii
Clove Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus apetala
–	Rosaceae	Prunus arabica
Apricot	Rosaceae	Prunus armeniaca
Wild Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus avium
Dwarf Almond	Rosaceae	Prunus besseriana
Western Sand Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus besseyi
–	Rosaceae	Prunus bifrons
Bokhara Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus bokharensis
Briançon Apricot	Rosaceae	Prunus brigantina
–	Rosaceae	Prunus buergeriana
Taiwan Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus campanulata
Greyleaf Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus canescens
–	Rosaceae	Prunus capsica
American Cherry Laurel	Rosaceae	Prunus caroliniana
Cherry Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasifera
–	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasifera divaricata
Wild Himalayan Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasoides
Sour Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasus
Morello Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasus austera
Kentish Red Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasus caproniana
Bush Sour Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasus frutescens
Maraschino Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cerasus marasca
–	Rosaceae	Prunus cocomilia
Chinese Wild Peach	Rosaceae	Prunus consociiflora
Himalayan Bird Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus cornuta
–	Rosaceae	Prunus cortapico
Chinese Wild Peach	Rosaceae	Prunus davidiana
Dawyck Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus dawyckensis
–	Rosaceae	Prunus dielsiana
Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus domestica
Almond	Rosaceae	Prunus dulcis
Bitter Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus emarginata
Desert Almond	Rosaceae	Prunus fasciculata
–	Rosaceae	Prunus fenzliana
Mongolian Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus fruticosa
Korean Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus glandulosa
Sour Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus gracilis
Japanese Bird Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus grayana
–	Rosaceae	Prunus gymnodonta
Hog Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus hortulana
Bush Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus humilis
Holly-Leaved Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus ilicifolia
–	Rosaceae	Prunus incana
Fuji Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus incisa
Damson	Rosaceae	Prunus insititia
–	Rosaceae	Prunus iranica
Yamazakura	Rosaceae	Prunus jamasakura
Korean Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus japonica
Japanese Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus japonica nakai
–	Rosaceae	Prunus jenkinsii
–	Rosaceae	Prunus kansuensis
–	Rosaceae	Prunus korshinskyi
Oshima Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus lannesiana
Cherry Laurel	Rosaceae	Prunus laurocerasus
Portugal Laurel	Rosaceae	Prunus lusitanica
Catalina Island Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus lyonii
Mahaleb Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus mahaleb
Manchurian Apricot	Rosaceae	Prunus mandschurica
Beach Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus maritima
Miyama Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus maximowiczii
–	Rosaceae	Prunus media
Mexican Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus mexicana
–	Rosaceae	Prunus microcarpa
Smoothpit Peach	Rosaceae	Prunus mira
Japanese Apricot	Rosaceae	Prunus mume
Wild Goose Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus munsoniana
–	Rosaceae	Prunus napaulensis
Canadian Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus nigra
Japanese Alpine Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus nipponica
–	Rosaceae	Prunus orthosepala
Bird Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus padus
–	Rosaceae	Prunus pedunculata
Pin Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus pensylvanica
Peach	Rosaceae	Prunus persica
Nectarine	Rosaceae	Prunus persica nucipersica
–	Rosaceae	Prunus pilosiuscula
Mountain Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus prostrata
Cambridge Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus pseudocerasus
Dwarf American Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus pumila
Dwarf American Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus pumila susquehanae
Creek Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus rivularis
Himalayan Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus rufa
Capulin Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus salicifolia
Japanese Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus salicina
–	Rosaceae	Prunus sargentii
Rum Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus serotina
Birch Bark Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus serrula
Yamazakura	Rosaceae	Prunus serrulata
Siberian Apricot	Rosaceae	Prunus sibirica
Apricot Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus simonii
–	Rosaceae	Prunus sogdiana
Sloe	Rosaceae	Prunus spinosa
Japanese Bird Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus ssiori
Pacific Plum	Rosaceae	Prunus subcordata
Rosebud Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus subhirtella
–	Rosaceae	Prunus takesimensis
–	Rosaceae	Prunus tangutica
Dwarf Russian Almond	Rosaceae	Prunus tenella
Nanking Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus tomentosa
Flowering Almond	Rosaceae	Prunus triloba
Flowering Almond	Rosaceae	Prunus triloba simplex
Black Sloe	Rosaceae	Prunus umbellata
–	Rosaceae	Prunus undulata
–	Rosaceae	Prunus ursina
–	Rosaceae	Prunus ussuriensis
Wild Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus virens
Chokecherry	Rosaceae	Prunus virginiana
Western Chokecherry	Rosaceae	Prunus virginiana demissa
Rocky Mountain Chokecherry	Rosaceae	Prunus virginiana melanocarpa
Purple-Leaf Sand Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus x cistena
Black Apricot	Rosaceae	Prunus x dasycarpa
–	Rosaceae	Prunus x eminens
–	Rosaceae	Prunus x fontanesiana
Duke Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus x gondouinii
–	Rosaceae	Prunus x sultana
–	Rosaceae	Prunus x utahensis
Tokyo Cherry	Rosaceae	Prunus x yedoensis
Chinese Quince	Rosaceae	Pseudocydonia sinensis
–	Rosaceae	Pyracantha ‘Wateri’
–	Rosaceae	Pyracantha angustifolia
Firethorn	Rosaceae	Pyracantha coccinea
–	Rosaceae	Pyracantha crenato-serrata
Nepalese White Thorn	Rosaceae	Pyracantha crenulata
–	Rosaceae	Pyracantha koidzumii
–	Rosaceae	Pyracantha rogersiana
–	Rosaceae	Pyrocydonia danielii
–	Rosaceae	Pyronia veitchii
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus acidula
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus amygdaliformis
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus autumnalis
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus balsanae
Birch-Leaved Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus betulaefolia
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus bretschneideri
Callery Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus calleryana
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus calleryana dimorphophylla
Wild Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus communis
Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus communis sativa
Plymouth Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus cordata
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus elaeagnifolia
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus elaeagnifolia kotschyana
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus faurei
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus glabra
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus macrostipes
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus maximowicziana
Snow Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus nivalis
Indian Wild Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus pashia
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus persica
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus phaeocarpa
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus prematura
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus pyraster
Sand Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus pyrifolia
Asian Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus pyrifolia culta
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus regellii
Willow-Leaved Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus salicifolia
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus serrulata
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus sohayakiensis
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus syriaca
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus turcomanica
Harbin Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus ussuriensis
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus ussuriensis ovoidea
Le Conte Pear	Rosaceae	Pyrus x lecontei
–	Rosaceae	Pyrus x salvifolia
Soap-Bark Tree	Rosaceae	Quillaja saponaria
Indian Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Rhaphiolepis indica
Japanese Hawthorn	Rosaceae	Rhaphiolepis umbellata
Prickly Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa acicularis
Low Prairie Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa arkansana
Prairie Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa arkansana suffulta
Banksia Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa banksiae
Labrador Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa blanda
California Wild Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa californica
Dog Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa canina
Pasture Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa carolina
Provence Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa centifolia
China Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa chinensis
–	Rosaceae	Rosa coriifolia
–	Rosaceae	Rosa corymbifera
–	Rosaceae	Rosa cymosa
–	Rosaceae	Rosa davurica
–	Rosaceae	Rosa dumalis
–	Rosaceae	Rosa fedtschenkoana
–	Rosaceae	Rosa fraxinellaefolia
French Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa gallica
Manipur Wild-Tea Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa gigantea
Red-Leafed Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa glauca
Wood Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa gymnocarpa
–	Rosaceae	Rosa hemsleyana
Cherokee Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa laevigata
–	Rosaceae	Rosa laxa
–	Rosaceae	Rosa macrophylla
Cinnamon Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa majalis
–	Rosaceae	Rosa manca
–	Rosaceae	Rosa maracandica
–	Rosaceae	Rosa micrantha
Musk Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa moschata
–	Rosaceae	Rosa moyesii
Japanese Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa multiflora
Nootka Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa nutkana
–	Rosaceae	Rosa obtusifolia
Burnet Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa pimpinellifolia
Cluster Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa pisocarpa
Sweet Chestnut Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa roxburghii
Sweet Briar	Rosaceae	Rosa rubiginosa
Ramanas Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa rugosa
Himalayan Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa sericea
Himalayan Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa sericea omiensis
–	Rosaceae	Rosa sericea pteracantha
–	Rosaceae	Rosa setipoda
–	Rosaceae	Rosa sherardii
–	Rosaceae	Rosa sweginzowii
–	Rosaceae	Rosa tomentosa
Apple Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa villosa
Virginia Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa virginiana
–	Rosaceae	Rosa webbiana
Memorial Rosa	Rosaceae	Rosa wichuraiana
Western Wild Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa woodsii
–	Rosaceae	Rosa x beanii
Damask Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa x damascena
Tea Rose	Rosaceae	Rosa x odorata
Hybrid Berries	Rosaceae	Rubus species
–	Rosaceae	Rubus abbrevians
Dwarf Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus acaulis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus acer
–	Rosaceae	Rubus adenophorus
Mora Comun	Rosaceae	Rubus adenotrichus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus affinis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus alexeterius
Alleghany Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus allegheniensis
Mayes Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus almus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus amabilis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus ampelinus
Arctic Bramble	Rosaceae	Rubus arcticus
Highbush Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus argutus
Arizona Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus arizonicus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus australis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus avipes
–	Rosaceae	Rubus baileyanus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus barbatus
Kittatinny Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus bellobatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus biflorus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus bifrons
–	Rosaceae	Rubus bloxamii
–	Rosaceae	Rubus buergeri
Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus caesius
Wild Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus calycinus
American Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus canadensis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus candicans
–	Rosaceae	Rubus caucasicus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus caudatus
Cloudberry	Rosaceae	Rubus chamaemorus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus chroosepalus
Bush Lawyer	Rosaceae	Rubus cissoides
–	Rosaceae	Rubus cockburnianus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus corchorifolius
Korean Bramble	Rosaceae	Rubus coreanus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus corylifolius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus crataegifolius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus croceanthus
Sand Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus cuneifolius
Rocky Mountain Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus deliciosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus divergens
Golden Evergreen Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus ellipticus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus enslenii
Northern Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus flagellaris
–	Rosaceae	Rubus flagelliflorus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus floribundo-paniculatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus floridus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus flosculosus
Yankee Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus frondosus
Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus fruticosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus geoides
–	Rosaceae	Rubus geophilus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus glandicaulis
Mora De Castilla	Rosaceae	Rubus glaucus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus grayanus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus gunnianus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus henryi
–	Rosaceae	Rubus hirsutus
Swamp Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus hispidus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus humilifolius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus hypargyrus niveus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus ichangensis
Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus idaeus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus ikenoensis
Strawberry-Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus illecebrosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus innominatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus invisus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus jacens
–	Rosaceae	Rubus kuntzeanus
Oregon Cut-Leaf Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus laciniatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus lambertianus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus lanatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus lasiostylus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus laudatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus lemurum
–	Rosaceae	Rubus lentiginosus
Whitebark Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus leucodermis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus leucostachys
–	Rosaceae	Rubus lineatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus linkianus
Loganberry	Rosaceae	Rubus loganobaccus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus louisianus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus macilentus
California Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus macropetalus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus magnificus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus mesogaeus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus michiganensis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus microphyllus
Ceylon Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus moluccanus
Bush Lawyer	Rosaceae	Rubus moorei
–	Rosaceae	Rubus nemerosus
Nepalese Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus nepalensis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus nessensis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus nigricans
–	Rosaceae	Rubus nitidioides
Ceylon Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus niveus
Giant Colombian Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus nubigenus
Black Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus occidentalis
Thimbleberry	Rosaceae	Rubus odoratus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus ostryfolius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus palmatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus paniculatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus parcifrondifer
Thimbleberry	Rosaceae	Rubus parviflorus
Japanese Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus parvifolius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus parvus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus pascuus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus pectinellus
Trailing Wild Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus pedatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus peltatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus pensylvanicus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus pergratus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus permixtus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus philadelphicus
Japanese Wineberry	Rosaceae	Rubus phoenicolasius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus platyphyllus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus platysepalus
Himalayan Giant Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus procerus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus pseudo-acer
Dwarf Red Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus pubescens
–	Rosaceae	Rubus pungens oldhamii
–	Rosaceae	Rubus racemosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus radicans
–	Rosaceae	Rubus reticulatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus rhamnifolius
–	Rosaceae	Rubus rolfei
–	Rosaceae	Rubus rosa
Mauritius Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus rosaefolius
Mora Silvestre	Rosaceae	Rubus roseus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus rubiginosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus sachalinensis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus salteri
–	Rosaceae	Rubus sanguineus
Stone Bramble	Rosaceae	Rubus saxatilis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus schmidelioides
–	Rosaceae	Rubus serissimus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus setchuenensis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus sieboldii
–	Rosaceae	Rubus simplex
Salmonberry	Rosaceae	Rubus spectabilis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus squarrosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus stans
Nagoon Berry	Rosaceae	Rubus stellatus
American Red Raspberry	Rosaceae	Rubus strigosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus sulcatus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus tephrodes
–	Rosaceae	Rubus thibetanus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus thyrsanthus
Creeping Bramble	Rosaceae	Rubus tricolor
–	Rosaceae	Rubus trifidus
Southern Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus trivialis
–	Rosaceae	Rubus tsangorum
Elm-Leaved Bramble	Rosaceae	Rubus ulmifolius
Pacific Dewberry	Rosaceae	Rubus ursinus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus vernus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus vestervicensis
Low-Running Blackberry	Rosaceae	Rubus villosus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus x neglectus
–	Rosaceae	Rubus xanthocarpus
American Great Burnet	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba canadensis
–	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba menziesii
Salad Burnet	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba minor
–	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba obtusa
–	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba occidentalis
Great Burnet	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba officinalis
–	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba stipulata
–	Rosaceae	Sanguisorba tenuifolia
–	Rosaceae	Sorbaria sorbifolia
–	Rosaceae	Sorbopyrus species
Bollwyller Pear	Rosaceae	Sorbopyrus auricularis
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus species
Korean Mountain Ash	Rosaceae	Sorbus alnifolia
American Mountain Ash	Rosaceae	Sorbus americana
Whitebeam	Rosaceae	Sorbus aria
Mountain Ash	Rosaceae	Sorbus aucuparia
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus austriaca
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus commixta
Showy Mountain Ash	Rosaceae	Sorbus decora
French Hales	Rosaceae	Sorbus devoniensis
Service Tree	Rosaceae	Sorbus domestica
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus gracilis
Swedish Service Tree	Rosaceae	Sorbus hybrida
Swedish Whitebeam	Rosaceae	Sorbus intermedia
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus japonica
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus lanata
French Hales	Rosaceae	Sorbus latifolia
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus mougeotii
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus pohuashanensis
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus sambucifolia
Western Mountain Ash	Rosaceae	Sorbus scopulina
Sitka Mountain Ash	Rosaceae	Sorbus sitchensis
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus thibetica
Wild Service Tree	Rosaceae	Sorbus torminalis
–	Rosaceae	Sorbus vestita
White Meadowsweet	Rosaceae	Spiraea alba
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea betulifolia aemiliana
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea blumei
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea canescens
Steeplebush	Rosaceae	Spiraea douglasii
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea henryi
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea hirsuta
Japanese Spiraea	Rosaceae	Spiraea japonica
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea nervosa angustifolia
Bridalwreath Spiraea	Rosaceae	Spiraea prunifolia
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea pyramidata
Bridewort	Rosaceae	Spiraea salicifolia
–	Rosaceae	Spiraea thunbergii
Hardhack	Rosaceae	Spiraea tomentosa
Garland Spiraea	Rosaceae	Spiraea x arguta
–	Rosaceae	Stephanandra incisa
–	Rosaceae	Stephanandra tanakae