تیره Leguminosae
-
توسط
منیره نورمحمدی
- ۰ نظرات
فرم کلی تیره Leguminosae: گیاهانی درختی یا درختچه ای یا علفی یا بالارونده؛ رزین دار یا غیررزینی. برگ ها به خوبی توسعه یافته یا بسیار تقلیل یافته. یکساله، دوساله یا چندساله؛ فاقد برگ های متراکم قابل رؤیت. مستقل یا بالارونده یا انگلی. خشکی پسند یا شورپسند. برگ ها همیشه سبز یا خزاندار؛ در اندازه های بسیار کوچک تا بسیار بزرگ؛ متناوب یا متقابل یا مارپیچی یا دوردیفه؛ علفی یا چرمی یا تغییریافته به خار؛ دمبرگ دار یا بدون دمبرگ؛ غیرپوشش دار؛ معطر یا فاقد عطر مشخص؛ مرکب یا ساده؛ برگ های مرکب بصورت یک برگچه ای یا سه برگچه ای یا پرمانند یا پنجه ای یا دوبرگچه ای. کاسبرگ ها برآمده یا غیربرآمده. برگ ها گوشوارک دار یا بی گوشوارک. گوشوارک ها فلس مانند یا برگ مانند یا خارمانند؛ زوداُفت یا پایا.
تولیدمثل و گرده افشانی: گیاهانی هرمافرودیت یا یک پایه یا یک پایه ی نر یا یک پایه ی پلی گام. گرده افشانی توسط حشرات یا پرندگان یا پستانداران.
جغرافیا: منطقه قطب شمال، نواحی قدیم الحاره، جدیدالحاره، استرالیا و قطب جنوب. نواحی یخبندان، معتدل، نیمه گرمسیری و گرمسیری. همه جازی.
طبقه بندی خانواده Leguminosae:زیررده دولپه ای ها. راسته Fabales .
این خانواده دارای ۱۲۰۰۰ گونه است.
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نام انگلیسی
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خانواده
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نام علمی
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Mulga Acacia
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Leguminosae
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Wiry Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Knife-Leaf Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Mimosa
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Leguminosae
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Green Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Sweet Acacia
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Leguminosae
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Sidney Golden Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Blackwood
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Kangaroo Thorn
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Leguminosae
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Queensland Silver Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Golden Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Swamp Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Blue-Leaved Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Coastal Wattle
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Leguminosae
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Prickly Moses
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Mimosa
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Leguminosae
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Manna Tree
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Leguminosae
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Camel Thorn
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Leguminosae
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Lead Plant
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Leguminosae
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False Indigo
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Leguminosae
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Dwarf Indigobush
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Leguminosae
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Hog Peanut
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Hog Peanut
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Leguminosae
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Kidney Vetch
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Leguminosae
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Ground Nut
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Peanut
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Leguminosae
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Rooibos
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Leguminosae
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Indian Milkvetch
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Leguminosae
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Persian Manna
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Leguminosae
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Swedish Coffee
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Canadian Milkvetch
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Ground Plum
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Specklepod Milkvetch
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Milk Vetch
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Leguminosae
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Tragacanth
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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|||
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–
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Leguminosae
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Huang Qi
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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|||
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–
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Leguminosae
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|
Painted Milkvetch
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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|||
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–
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Leguminosae
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Chinese Milk Vetch
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Wild Indigo
|
Leguminosae
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Plains Wild Indigo
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Leguminosae
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Wild Indigo
|
Leguminosae
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White False Indigo
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Leguminosae
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Wild Indigo
|
Leguminosae
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Mountain Ebony
|
Leguminosae
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Mysore Thorn
|
Leguminosae
|
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Bird Of Paradise
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Leguminosae
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–
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Siberian Pea Tree
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Shag-Spine
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Leguminosae
|
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–
|
Leguminosae
|
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Chinese Pea Shrub
|
Leguminosae
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Moreton Bay Chestnut
|
Leguminosae
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Butterfly Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
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Carob
|
Leguminosae
|
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Redbud
|
Leguminosae
|
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Chinese Redbud
|
Leguminosae
|
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Western Redbud
|
Leguminosae
|
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Judas Tree
|
Leguminosae
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Golden Cassia
|
Leguminosae
|
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–
|
Leguminosae
|
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|
Chick Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
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–
|
Leguminosae
|
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Yellow Wood
|
Leguminosae
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Bladder Senna
|
Leguminosae
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–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
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–
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Leguminosae
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Scorpion Senna
|
Leguminosae
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Annual Scorpion Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
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Crown Vetch
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Broom
|
Leguminosae
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–
|
Leguminosae
|
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White Prairie Clover
|
Leguminosae
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White Prairie Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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Purple Prairie Clover
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Prairie Mimosa
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Guang Jing Qian Cao
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Coral Tree
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Leguminosae
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Cardinal Spear
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Leguminosae
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Dwarf Kaffirboom
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Prickly Cardinal
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Goat’s Rue
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Spanish Gorse
|
Leguminosae
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Dyer’s Greenweed
|
Leguminosae
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Water Locust
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Leguminosae
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Caspian Locust
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Korean Honey Locust
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Honey Locust
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Leguminosae
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Soya Bean
|
Leguminosae
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Wild Soya Bean
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Wild Liquorice
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Leguminosae
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Liquorice
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Leguminosae
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American Liquorice
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Gan Cao
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Leguminosae
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Soap Tree
|
Leguminosae
|
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Kentucky Coffee Tree
|
Leguminosae
|
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Salt Tree
|
Leguminosae
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Coral Pea
|
Leguminosae
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Alpine Sweetvetch
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Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
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Sweet Vetch
|
Leguminosae
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Liquorice Root
|
Leguminosae
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Alpine French Honeysuckle
|
Leguminosae
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Liquorice Root
|
Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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Indian Rush-Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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Indigo Bush
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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Korean Lespedeza
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Leguminosae
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Common Lespedeza
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Leguminosae
|
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Hyacinth Bean
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Leguminosae
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Scotch Laburnum
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Leguminosae
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Laburnum
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Yellow-Flowered Pea
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Leguminosae
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Chickling Vetch
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Beach Pea
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Leguminosae
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Beach Pea
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Leguminosae
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Perennial Sweet Pea
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Leguminosae
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Bitter Vetch
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Leguminosae
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Lord Anson’s Pea
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Leguminosae
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Cream Peavine
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Leguminosae
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Cyprus Vetch
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Leguminosae
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Sweet Pea
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Leguminosae
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Bush Vetchling
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Leguminosae
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Slenderstem Peavine
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Leguminosae
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Manystem Peavine
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Leguminosae
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Meadow Vetchling
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Chickling Pea
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Leguminosae
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Earthnut Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
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Lentil
|
Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Lespedeza
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Roundhead Lespedeza
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Leguminosae
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Chinese Lespedeza
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Chinese Lespedeza
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Bird’s Foot Trefoil
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Greater Bird’s Foot Trefoil
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Leguminosae
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Asparagus Pea
|
Leguminosae
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Greater Bird’s Foot Trefoil
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Leguminosae
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White Lupin
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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Blue Lupin
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Leguminosae
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Tree Lupin
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Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
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Seashore Lupine
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Leguminosae
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Yellow Lupin
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Leguminosae
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Pearl Lupin
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Leguminosae
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Blue Lupine
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Leguminosae
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Sundial Lupine
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Leguminosae
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Big-Leaf Lupin
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Leguminosae
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–
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Leguminosae
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White Lupin
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Leguminosae
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Chinese Yellow Wood
|
Leguminosae
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Moon Trefoil
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Leguminosae
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Black Medick
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Leguminosae
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Toothed Bur-Clover
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Leguminosae
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Alfalfa
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Leguminosae
|
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White Melilot
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Leguminosae
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Tall Melilot
|
Leguminosae
|
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–
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Leguminosae
|
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Annual Yellow Sweetclover
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Leguminosae
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Melilot
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
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–
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Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Ji Xue Teng
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Leguminosae
|
|||
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–
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Leguminosae
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Sainfoin
|
Leguminosae
|
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|
Rest Harrow
|
Leguminosae
|
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Spiny Rest Harrow
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Serradella
|
Leguminosae
|
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|
Crazy Weed
|
Leguminosae
|
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|
Ahipa
|
Leguminosae
|
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Jicama
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Leguminosae
|
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|
Woolly Parosella
|
Leguminosae
|
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|
Common Dunebroom
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
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–
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Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Runner Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
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|
Lima Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
French Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Garden Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Field Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Wild Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Sugar Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Winged Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Silverleaf Scurf Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Buckroot
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Bu Gu Zhi
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Indian Breadroot
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Breadroot
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Culen
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Small Indian Breadroot
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Large Leather Root
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Roundleaf Leather Root
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Sampson’s Snakeroot
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Slender Scurfy Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Mealy Kudzu
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Kudzu Vine
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Tropical Kudzu
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Bristly Locust
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
New Mexico Locust
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Black Locust
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Clammy Locust
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Wild Senna
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Stinking Cassia
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Colorado River Hemp
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Ku Shen
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Japanese Pagoda Tree
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Mescal Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Silky Sophora
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Kowhai
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Spanish Broom
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Catgut
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Piñole Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Foothill Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Cup Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Branched Indian Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Suckling Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Springbank Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Sour Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Pin-Point Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Alsike Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Crimson Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Bighead Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Smallhead Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Clammy Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Birdsfoot Fenugreek
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Red Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
White Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Subterranean Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Tomcat Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Whitetip Clover
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Sweet Trefoil
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Fenugreek
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Gorse
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
American Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
One-Flower Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Purple Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Tufted Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Bitter Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Horsebean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Broad Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Tick Bean
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Giant Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Hairy Tare
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Hard Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
French Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Pea Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Winter Tares
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Winter Tares
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Bush Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Fine-Leaved Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Smooth Tare
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Two-Leaf Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Large Russian Vetch
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Jerusalem Pea
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Japanese Wisteria
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
American Wisteria
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Chinese Wisteria
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
Silky Wisteria
|
Leguminosae
|
|||
|
–
|
Leguminosae
|
|||